Washington Master Esthetics Practice Exam

What condition is associated with varicose veins and spider veins?

1. Sitting for long periods

2. Pregnancy

3. Obesity

4. Diabetes

The correct answer is: Pregnancy

Pregnancy is associated with the development of varicose veins and spider veins due to several physiological changes that occur during this time. As the pregnancy progresses, the increased volume of blood in a woman's body can lead to increased pressure on the veins, particularly in the lower extremities. Additionally, hormonal changes, particularly an increase in progesterone, can relax the vein walls and contribute to wider veins, which can disrupt normal blood flow and promote the formation of varicose veins. Moreover, as the uterus expands, it can compress the veins in the pelvic area, further interrupting blood circulation back to the heart. This combination of factors makes women more susceptible to developing both varicose veins and spider veins during and after pregnancy. Consequently, understanding the impact of pregnancy on vascular health plays a crucial role in recognizing and managing these conditions.