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When is the initial stage of breast reconstruction usually performed?

  1. Before mastectomy

  2. Immediately after the mastectomy

  3. One year after mastectomy

  4. After chemotherapy

The correct answer is: Immediately after the mastectomy

The initial stage of breast reconstruction is typically performed immediately after the mastectomy. This timing allows for a more cohesive treatment approach, where the surgical team can address the removal of the breast tissue and simultaneously begin the reconstruction process. Performing reconstruction at this stage can often minimize the number of surgeries the patient may undergo, reduce recovery time, and help with the psychological impact of losing a breast by allowing the patient to wake up with a reconstructed breast. In many cases, immediate reconstruction can lead to a flatter overall surgical experience, as patients may experience less separation between surgical procedures, which can contribute to a more positive recovery journey, both physically and emotionally. It essentially allows the body to begin healing in a way that includes the reconstruction from the outset. While some patients may require additional procedures in the future, such as revisions or enhancements, initiating the reconstruction process during or immediately after the mastectomy can be beneficial for many individuals.